Wednesday, December 18, 2013

No laws difficult to implement

No laws difficult to implement

From January 9, 2011 China to honor to achieve total ban on smoking in public places within five years, the international commitments remaining week. Within the past five years, although frequently throughout China promulgated the ban, but the lack of a nationwide ban on smoking in public places, environment, ban around eventually escape the dead letter embarrassment. Achieving total ban on smoking in public places, is a kind of consensus and lack of common facilities contradictory behavior. Smoking in public places is not only a national rid of bad habits, social progress initiatives advocated tree morality, but also purify the air of living environment, safeguarding people's health, Jiang Yuan, deputy director of the Chinese Center for Disease Control livelihood projects TCO emotion: China's largest tobacco hazards public health problem, but tobacco control in China is still a long long way to go. and is therefore subject to change, fighting each other state, should national mobilization, public participation, controlling play with first ban, smoking in public places should rose to national will. It is necessary to try smoking initiatives around integrated refining into national law, a clear public places will define the scope of the law enforcement body smoking in public places, the specific measures and penalties to allow smoking actions reflect the will of the people according to the law Secondly, it must Smoking and advocacy efforts to increase the significance of smoking laws. Given the characteristics of the universality of smoking behavior, concealment, transient and chronic hazards of tobacco, not just in the No Smoking Day make some occasional publicity, it may be broad and sustained public education so that people cry for smoking habits become street rat Smoking in public places will be just around the corner. (Henan Luohe)

The day before yesterday, the reporter visited the hospital about ten, was also found in tobacco control with a more complete identification. If Tongji, Concord, Zhongnan Hospital, clinics and inpatient department can see the eye-catching No Smoking signs, service desk and Smoking and Health manual for free access to patients. However, in some corridors and waiting room, the reporter saw several people smoking in the elevator of trash, cigarette ashes have understood, Wuhan Medical Systems in May last year to a total smoking ban requirements for medical institutions, hospitals Outdoor smoking areas will be located, completely non-smoking room, canteen banned the sale of tobacco products. Hospital established tobacco control supervisors and inspectors to discourage smokers. In interviews, some of the tobacco control supervisor repeatedly complained: Although most smokers accept discouraged, but a minority of patients do not understand or even abusive supervisors, with strong liquidity patients and their families, the hospital is no punishment powers, tobacco control effect is not obvious. Patriotic Sanitation Director of Health Bureau of Wuhan City Wufeng Bo bluntly, due to lack of law enforcement officers and law enforcement, five years out of a ticket is not ban has become a dead letter reportedly Just two weeks ago, water chestnut Lake Wanda Plaza, A customer due to a security guard to stop smoking, smokers provoke a slap in the face. Later, this smoking man stabbed seven invited nine people fled after security. In mid-August, Wuhan Tobacco Control Supervisor HeMou love gynecological hospital in discouraging a patient's family in the lobby when smoking was this young man playing a dozen ears. 吴风波 said that due to lack of understanding and effective means of discouraging verbal disputes often lead to even be playing, smoking efforts more difficult Wuhan municipal counselor Zheng Youde introduction, he had several months of investigation with another counselor Yang Shuzi, summed up smoking difficult Five reasons: First, the lack of public places where smoking unit or department discipline, almost no supervision; Second, as the administrative department of the health sector, the lack of law enforcement officers and law enforcement; Third, the main law enforcement is not clear, there is no special law enforcement teams and supervision and inspection agencies; Fourth Wuhan lack of maneuverability of the smoking ban implementation details; Fifth smoking ban propaganda is not enough, smokers enjoy smoking and smoking right to freedom, but to fulfill the obligation not to cause harm to non-smokers; without smokers from secondhand smoke also enjoy the freedoms and rights. Zheng Youde introduction, Germany September 1, 2007 the full implementation of the stop the hazards of passive smoking law, At present, there is no smoking in public places a specific law, Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and other cities and regions although 150 have enacted smoking ban in public places, but for various reasons are difficult to gauge line. (AFP)

Performance requirements in accordance with the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, Since January 2011, China should in all indoor public places, indoor workplaces, public transport and other outdoor workplaces completely ban smoking. Last May, the news hit the country, followed by the Ministry of Health, said the person to come forward, purely a misunderstanding, it's just World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control requirements and did not become China's domestic laws and regulations regulations. This person said that the signing of the Convention, indicating the efforts in this direction. Tobacco control work for the good performance, the national health care system in 2011 to achieve a comprehensive smoking Framework Convention on Tobacco Control is developed under the auspices of the World Health Organization's first global convention on May 21, 2003 at the fifty-sixth World Health Assembly adopted and entered into force on 27 February 2005. The Chinese government actively participated in the conclusion of the process, the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, and on November 10, 2003 signed the Convention, is the first 77 signatories. Country on October 11, 2005 to the United Nations formally deposited its instrument of ratification of the Convention, 90 days after the entry into force of the Convention of 1996 in Jinan City, introduced and implemented the no smoking in public places in Jinan provisions, then carried out in 2001 revised. Which clearly states gymnasium, theaters, libraries, nurseries, schools, medical institutions, elevators and public transport such as the nine categories of smoking bans in public places. So far, ban has gone through 15 years. However, the Jinan Municipal Health Bureau, told reporters that the health authorities in public places for smokers mainly take the form of persuasion, education, administrative punishment carried few days ago, a reporter was informed, Jinan ban is facing re-revised , operational, regulatory authorities and responsibilities of the department may require further clarity. (Shandong Business Daily)

According to WHO statistics, there are currently about 13 million smokers, about 500 people die from tobacco-related diseases. Tobacco has become the second leading cause of high blood pressure after the country about 350 million smokers, those who die from smoking-related diseases each year nearly 100 million people, accounting for 12% of all deaths, more than AIDS, tuberculosis, traffic accidents and The sum of suicide deaths. In 2002, people over the age of 15 smoking rate was 35.8 percent, according to the smoking rate, referring only to population growth, by 2030, China's smoking population will increase to around 430 million 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon, the 53-year-old Zhang Chengdu Chess Grandpa being knitted brows furrowed, his hand Go son, placed at the top of the board left and right trying to put down two minutes to go or not. Uncle Zhang took out a cigarette from the purse, took a deep breath after the point, puff of about 20 seconds, and finally found a place chess position. Oh, that would have taken out a thing, so long before the next down. Fellow chess player in one hand and cigarette Chiang quipped. At this point, there have been five or six of ten fellow chess player in the Chengdu Chess, sat more than 30 tables. Learn chess in the hubbub, the indoor smoke steaming, while Chess side door Chess indoor smoking area was empty entrance, close to a smoking bans in public places, the poster. Go smoke smoking area. Reminds a fellow chess player, a staff member can not ignore the man, keep on pumping, several fellow chess player beside booing: Smoking can not let my next chess pieces,? went back to the lower pumping a thing.  Smoking has been publicized for months, and also set up a smoking area, but the effect is not good. Chengdu Chess Staff Chen Ying said, has not yet received forcibly Smoking Any notice, there is no standard punishment, Besides, we do not have the right to be punished.

Sir, if you want to smoke, you can move smoking area. 1 o'clock yesterday afternoon, Chunxi Road, a western restaurant, a waiter from a lit cigarette is a non-smoking area man said. The man immediately smoke showed the waiter, It did not have ashtrays trouble to help me off the next thing.

According to store staff said: We discourage guests usually eliminate smoke, so far no mismatch. Son Street, a double gate to take restaurant owner also said that when diners are not normally smoke, mostly After leaving the table, walking and pumping.

Chunxi a hotel in the halls and corridors are posted No Smoking logo, remind guests can not smoke in public areas, they will destroy the smoke. Said hotel security staff, guests will soon enter the room in general, in the public Regional residence time is very short, on the 'ban' very cooperative.

With the first two cases is different, a lot of smokers in the mall chose a compromise approach - smoked cigarettes at the door, and then stroll inside the mall yesterday, 15:20, a pair of young lovers standing Wangfujing shopping malls outside man standing trash while smoking, chatting accompanied the woman to the side. Just go by security stopped coming, the mall can not smoke. The man said, because the smoke just before the point, standing in the doorway had smoked a cigarette on a few minutes anyway, into a stroll for hours.

Yesterday, as this pair of young lovers and a lot of the same people, the guests to smoke outside the mall, which we have no control. Some of the staff the store, said the mall also has a smoking room, customers in the process if you want to go shopping Smoking can also go to the smoking room. Post reporter Chen Yue

Since January 1, 2011, mainland China will in all indoor public places, indoor workplaces, public transport and other outdoor workplaces completely smoke-free. Recall that last year, the Ministry of Health so hot smoking ban, the first day of the New Year, WCC reporter Chengdu two hospitals and the provincial hospital for a visit to 16:00, in Chengdu, two hospital outpatient hall, a middle-aged man holds a Root lit cigarette at the front door, it was the cleaners had to stop before the text: Please put your cigarette out and then come. the man had to go back, sucking the last one, then step on the floor extinguished cigarette butts can only be good . statement persuade, most smokers will still listen to Tsang said Wen, as hospital cleaners, they have one task - to stop smokers. For the hospital staff, once they are found smoking indoors, find a fine of 50 yuan, the doctor will smoke points, the impact assessment.<a href="http://bestecig.en.alibaba.com">click to read more</a>

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